After 116 Years of UP Los Baños, this is how much we Filipinos publicly know about Soils and how they influence Philippine Agriculture – Negligible!?
Above, below the image “Illusion Of Knowledge” (en.shortcogs.com),
it says, “I am under the impression that I know and understand more than what I
really know and understand”! Don’t look at Frank A Hilario – as an
indefatigable writer, I always accept when confronted with what I do not know. I
don’t have to be ignorant or un-informed – what I definitely know is that there’s
always the Internet – where you get all sorts of answers to your asked (and
unasked) questions.
Does the UP College of Agriculture, now UP Los Baños, have the illusion of super
knowledge in agriculture? I don’t know. What I do realize is
that UPLB is now 116 years old (being founded by Americans on 08 March 1908) –
but the past century has not educated UP Los Baños with, for instance, mastery
if not full knowledge of soil fertility!? (Unashamed,
I am saying this about my alma mater, where I graduated 1965 with a BSA Ag Educ,
2.36 pt “Satisfactory”.)
UPLB probably does not think knowledge of natural
soil fertility is important, very important, most important. Or, it does think that
but does not put in writing or where anyone can access such knowledge. Unfortunately.
I am reading the non-Filipino
“How To Improve Soil Fertility” (Post by Nchimunya
Mazuba & Mozes Habanji, Facebook sharing 28 Sept 2024 by William Dar, my favorite Secretary of
Agriculture). Here’s the Mazuba-Habanji List:
1. Practice crop rotation.
2. Use organic fertilizers.
3. Reduce tillage.
4. Irrigate wisely.
5. Plant cover crops.
Now The Editor
In Chief speaks: The title is “How To Improve Soil Fertility,” mind
you, not “How To Maintain Soil Fertility.” The difference is
huge! “Improve” means the soil itself has to be prompted to/cannot by itself
conserve its fertility. “Maintain” means the soil can and if allowed, should be
able to conserve its fertility – naturally!
Considering the
above list, I agree only with #1 and #5 – I know organic fertililzers are not
that necessary if you practice Regenerative
Agriculture (RA) and not Chemical Agriculture (CA). (Why RA and
not CA? That should be in HALiKA.)
1. Practice crop rotation
“By planting
different crops in a specific order, farmers can help to prevent soil nutrient
depletion and improve soil structure. This method also helps in breaking pest
and disease cycles, promoting healthier crops overall.”
Yes.
5. Plant cover crops
Wikipedia says (“Cover Crops,” en.wikipedia.org):
“In
agriculture, cover crops are plants that are planted to cover the soil rather
than for the purpose of being harvested. Cover crops manage soil erosion, soil
fertility, soil quality, water, weeds, pests, diseases, biodiversity and
wildlife.”
Got it?
Remember HALiKA. Except that it has yet to be built. I
still have to find a financial sponsor for my dream Internet website for
farmers anywhere to be able to farm gainfully and rise from poverty to
prosperity!@517
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