08 January 2021

Habits: Cultivating Happy Thoughts In Writing About Any Subject

Happy? You have to think for yourself. Nobody can tell you what to think. So, think!

I’m a creative writer, so my mind is always full of beautiful, as well as awful ideas. When I revise, I delete the awful.

My New Year’s Resolution is to wage a revolution in the minds of people for their own Happy Thinking when they write to start with.

Above, the image of Science Solitaire is saying you will make yourself a lot of New Year’s Resolution and will fail all of them.

Negative. Yes if you don’t know how to reinforce a habit you are trying to cultivate.

It’s okay. You don’t have to think the way I think; but you have to write happy if you want readers to read you.

Above, Rappler’s choice of an article about New Year Resolutions, by Maria Isabel Garcia, is good but not good enough. About 1,350 words including title; it’s all about habits, but it never asks and therefore never answers the question:

Why should you cultivate a habit at all?

Miss Maria says:

“1. Habits are our brain’s way to be more efficient.” No, I don’t think so. Like repeating a thought is not efficiency – it is merely convenience.

“2. “Cue” and “reward” are habit’s yin and yang.” No arguments there.

“3. Once you have done something often enough, that pattern gets to be tucked away in a ‘museum’ in your head.” Poor analogy, Miss Maria. A habit is automatic – you don’t look for where you have hidden that behavior somewhere in your head.

“4. Our brains do not care what you make into a habit.” Yes, they do not, Miss Maria, if you are a clueless person – or heartless.

“5. Habits are ‘natural,’ but they are not necessarily moral.” Right, Miss Maria! So we have to be careful which habit to cultivate.

“6. Facts and science do not break habits.“ No, only a strong will can break a habit.

“7. The best way to make a habit is to make it easy on your brain.” I disagree, Miss Maria. The best way to cultivate a habit is to see the reward immediately – and to see that reward repeated when you repeat a habit.

This is a habitual creative thinker speaking!

“If it's a person who triggers bad habits, maybe you can try avoiding that person starting this year.” No, Miss Maria, please do not blame others for your bad habits!

You yourself must cultivate The Habit of Happy Thinking!

Instead of criticizing, go and learn more about the subject. Never think you know enough already – if you want to write better, you have to say something newer or nicer.

When you write, you want to be appreciated, right? I know two educated people who are intelligent but negative thinkers, UP graduates. And so they will never be able to write and be appreciated by others!

The way you think is the way you write. You have to have a happy attitude while you write, or you will make your readers unhappy!@517

 

05 January 2021

Where Can We Filipinos Learn The Better Science Of Farming? From Kansas!

Yes, from The Wizard of Oz! The unexpected news from Kabankalan City reminds me of Kansas City and, according to Kay Vandette, “The Wizard Of Oz (Which) Was The Most Influential Film Ever, Study Finds[1],” 29 November 2018), earth.com). 

(Wizard of Oz image[2] from pngfind.com)

Today in the Philippines, The Wizard of Oz is influencing us still, this time in our agriculture, would you believe? The film is based on Frank L Baum’s 1900 children’s fantasy novel, The Wonderful Wizard Of Oz. The whole fantastic story happened in Kansas.

Today we have the Kansas State University, KSA, as the Witch’s Castle, where we can find The Wizard of Oz, who is now teaching us what we think we already know: Agriculture!

A research professor at the KSA who happens to be Filipino, Manny Reyes, in partnership with the United States Agency for International Development, USAID, has introduced at the Central Philippines State University, CPSU, in Kabankalan City, Negros Occidental, Conservation Farming. This is a product of the initiative of CPSU President Aladino Moraca. (“Aladino” – shades of Aladdin & his wonderful lamp!)

Mr Moraca explains:

(Conservation farming) is done through three components – minimum soil disturbance (permanent no till), permanent organic soil cover, and diversification of species in rotation, sequence or associations.

Permanent no cultivation
Do not plow, ever, Mr Moraca says. Constant plowing disturbs the soil and rubs it of its natural elements and compounds. “It is like stripping off the soil’s clothes, resulting in depletion” of matter and substance.

Permanent organic soil cover –
Mulching is a natural way to fertilize the soil by encouraging the growth of microorganisms that produce the rich soil. In the beginning, mulching eliminates the weeds. Mr Moraca says to “add (crop) residue to cover the soil regularly.”

Permanent diversification of species –
“And don’t practice monocropping,” Mr Moraca says. Instead, diversify the species of crops grown. To maximize productivity, different crops are planted in the farm. Also, legumes help condition the soil with nitrogen.

Conservation farming– All in all, you conserve soil moisture, conserve soil fertility, and conserve the necessary mix of crops for your farming.

Mr Moraca says:

This is the sure-win formula to solve the economic dilemma that our country is facing today. This farming system ensures stable supply of farm produce to answer issues on food security, especially on rice sufficiency, at the same time guarantee(s) sustainable livelihood for our marginalized farmers.

Sure-win formula? Conservation farming is low-cost farming, which helps farmers tremendously.

Stable supply of farm produce? Conservation farming is non-stop farming and therefore ensures food security.

Sustainable livelihood? Since conservation farming increases the fertility of the soil, increases the productivity of the crops, and decreases cost of production, the farmers are sure to earn much each harvest time. And since the high fertility of the soil is maintained all the time, there is always high productivity – leading to high net incomes. And all that continues as long as conservation farming is practiced by the farmers.

Let us then give thanks to the USAID!@517



[1]https://www.earth.com/news/wizard-oz-influential-film/

[2]https://www.pngfind.com/mpng/iioxiRT_dirt-road-clipart-wizard-oz-wizard-of-oz/

04 January 2021

WFH, Writing From Home Everyday In 2020, On The Boring Topic Of Agriculture Yet!

I’m an unusual WFH, writer from home. Above image: screen grab from BraveNewWorld@PH, my blog. Pasted head of me taken 15 July 2014, 6 years ago, by Yja Hilario with Lolo’s Lumix  FZ100 camera (painterized by Lolo).

I have just finished going over the titles of my essays all of 2020 in this blog of mine, BraveNewWorld@PH, https://bravenewworldph.blogspot.com, and I see that I published about 400 essays last year alone. I turned 80 on 17 September 2020 – how many communicators are as blog productive as I am in a dull subject like Agriculture? And to write each essay, each 517 words, I never go out and interview people?! (I call each one “essay” because, like this, it is written in the personal, me-to-you style.)

It’s called creativity.

And here are essays selected from my daily blogposts last year, 2020, from January to December:

21 January 2020: “How Are PH Media Treating The DA And Secretary William Dar? Poorly!”

16 February 2020: “PH Public Science And Public Service – More Bananas, Please!”

29 May 2020: “Given The Lockdown, How Media Can Be Revolutionary Many Times Over!

31 July 2020: “RCEF For PH Agriculture: Farmers Not Yet Business-Aware. Scientists Not So Active. Extensionists Not So Alive!”

10 August 2020: “Postharvest – To Make 5Ps For The New PH DA Under Secretary Of Agriculture William Dar!”

02 September 2020: “Baguio Cabbage – The Market Must Come First Before Supply”

30 September 2020: “Where Did Those P40 Million Worth Of Catsup Go! Ketchup To Catch Up With Tomato Farmers In The Ilocos – William Dar”

24 October 2020: “Hybrid Rice Gives Farmers Higher Gross Income Of P116,000/Ha – Where Is The Problem There?”

22 November 2020: “'Mr Asian Science Leader' He Is To Me”

30 December 2020: “Jose Rizal As The Happy Martyr! And As Agriculturist, Businessman & Educator”

All that is me encouraging any and all those who wish to write in the broad topic of Agriculture.

I’m committed to practice what I call communication for development, ComDev, every time. ComDev is dissimilar to UPLB’s or Nora Quebral’s development communication, DevCom, I declare. ComDev is a deliberate attempt to enlighten someone on a chosen subject – and in sequence when necessary – consciously towards progress of the reader and/or community, in this case in Agriculture.

BraveNewWorld@PH is the best example of ComDev!

ComDev is a conscious, sustained effort to bring about positive change in the art or act of a farmer, technician, extensionist, leader, whoever in the village.

Where there is a will, there is a way!

Why am I writing on Agriculture full-time? Nobody is doing it, why not me? I believe Agriculture is the key to this archipelago’s development.

For the rest of my years – I pray to God I will reach 120, ha ha, or at least 97 – I am devoting to writing about the positive, advantageous, beneficial, new and/or improved, sustainable theories and practices in agriculture. That is to say, if I think it can help farming, I will write about it.

As long as I am able, everyday.@517

 

31 December 2020

Goodbye 2020? My Lamentation On Fragmentation & Individualism In Philippine Agriculture

Louise Maureen Simeon quotes Secretary of Agriculture William Dar as saying, “Fragmentation, Individualism Make Philippine Agriculture Uncompetitive[1] (08 October 2020, MSN.com):

First, our farmers remain individualistic, unorganized and thus are not linked directly to markets. Second, our farmlands are small and fragmented.

Me! Not We. Yes, individualistic – the kind of Filipino farmers that PH journalists keep on cultivating! If Inadvertently.
(“Me We” image
[2] from Reason)

“You there, as a farmer you too, U2 will succeed if you follow this farmer’s example.”

Note that “U2" is the very successful Irish musical band. U2 is Irish, became and still is wildly successful, with Bono as lead singer[3] (Wikipedia). The truth is that since 1976, when U2 was formed, no other band has succeeded like it has, including The Beatles.

Why am I talking U2 here? There is another historical development that has been actually limiting farmer success – the #1 kind of story that some journalists come out with, the one I call here the You Too, U2 Story.

Lesson: A U2 story, whether about a farmer or the Irish band, cannot be easily duplicated. So, Mr U2 Journalist, from now on don’t tell me I have not warned you about writing another U2 story!
(“Storytelling” image
[4] from Rockcontent.com)

The formula of some journalists, the U2 formula of writing a farmer success story, began some 60 years ago. I was around, physically watching, when that formula was being concocted at the Department of Agricultural Communication, now DevCom, at the University of the Philippines’ College of Agriculture, now UP Los Baños – it was a Peace Corps Volunteer who was teaching journalists how to write aggie success stories, the one I am now calling U2 stories. (By the way, that Peace Corps Volunteer happened to be Irish-American, what a coincidence!) It is not the copycat U2 farmer who will be successful; if the journalist writes enough U2 stories, he will win an award, a national or even an Asian award for his journalism.

You tell the farmer “U2!” That is the everlasting, if unexpressed, message written by the PH journalist when s/he writes about someone who has succeeded financially in his/her farming. The message of the U2 story is this:

If you follow this farmer’s example, you too will be quite successful!

No Sir/Madam! The farmer must find his own formula to succeed in his own farming. Financial and intellectual resources are not the same. UP Los Baños teaches good farming but not how you can become a financially successful farmer – and continue doing it, to lift yourself out of poverty!

Those journalists, (al)most of them love to feature stories of financially successful individuals (rarely families) in agriculture. I forgive them – They know not what they do! Those journalists do not realize that they are celebrating individualism among farmers. May their tribe decrease! (I mean the journalists.)

Please, no more U2 stories for farmers. The story the good journalists must write must be of successful farmers in an association, group or cooperative. No more, no less!@517



[1]https://www.msn.com/en-ph/news/national/fragmentation-individualism-make-philippine-agriculture-uncompetitive/ar-BB19PyiW

[2]https://reason.com/2017/08/04/individualism-increasing-across-the-worl/

[3]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U2

[4]https://en.rockcontent.com/blog/thought-leadership-long-form-storytelling-content-marketing-success-2/

23 December 2020

UP Researchers – How Can You Serve The People When You Are Digitally Naïve!?

Agriculture needs new or improved science, technologies and systems in order to increase food produced for the country and indirectly increase the benefits to farmers. Now, this science requires that first it be published as technical papers by researchers so that it can be popularized by extensionists to share with the farmers. Now, these technical papers cannot be found: UP researchers are hardly publishing! In the almost 10 months since the pandemic lockdown in March in these islands, what have researchers of the UP System done in the matter of publishing technical papers based on completed or promising ongoing research studies? None. Before the lockdown? Hardly. It’s the technology, desktop publishing, DTP – they don’t know.

How do I know? I have been in and out and around UP Los Baños since 1975 when I became the Editor In Chief of 3 regular publications of the Forest Research Institute, FORI, now ERDB, in the upper campus of UP Los Baños: the monthly newsletter Canopy, the quarterly technical journal Sylvatrop¸ and the quarterly color magazine Habitat. The years were 1975-1981. Non-digitalpublishing.

Digital. From 2001 to 2008, I was Editor In Chief of the Philippine Journal of Crop Science, PJCS, and I was the one who made the PJCS world-class or included in the international elite list popularly called ISI, now Web of Science. And you know what? The desktop publishing, DTP, work for all the issues of the PJCS was from beginning to end 100% digital – by yours truly.

UP researchers do not want to do that themselves. They simply rely on layout artists who work with Aldus PageMaker or InDesign. But those gentlemen can only do so much! And they don’t have the mentality of Science Serving Society.

UP researchers just have to master their software – publishing technical journals. I always demand the utmost from my software, so I taught myself to do it: editing, formatting text, creating columns, layouting sections and pages. To show you that I have mastered my software, I am now going to tell you that I use ONLY Word 2016 in working with photographs, pages, papers, books, blogs.

Even with so much time in their hands, why are the researchers in the entire UP System largely ignoring the wonders of digital publishing? UP researchers are not dumb – they are just naïve! Or worst: Uncaring.

Let us take up my alma mater UP Los Baños.

How can the results of research in agriculture reach the farmers eventually when the researchers do not begin the process of publishing them?!

First, the results of researches need to be published as technical papers. Second, the technical language need to be transformed into the popular tongue. Third, the new and improved science need to be extended to the people. To begin that process, the only intelligent way to deal with unpublished technical reports is to publish them!

That’s how important technical publishing of science in agriculture or any other field is. So, UP Los Baños itself should be strongly behind researchers needing to publish!@517

19 December 2020

PH Agriculture Deliver-E – Death To The Merchants Of Venice!

 

Secretary of Agriculture William Dar says, “Online is the new byword in food security” (14 December 2020, DA press release). That is on the occasion of the launching of Deliver-E on Monday, 14 December 2020, with additional P20 million grant, on which USAID Philippines Mission Director Patrick Wesner said[1] (Catherine Talavera, “USAID Allots P20 Million For Deliver-E Expansion,” Philstar.com):

This expansion seeks to improve user interface, onboard more farmer cooperatives and institutional buyers, and integrate supply and demand analytics functions that can help inform government policies and interventions to strengthen the country’s agribusiness value chain.

Miss Catherine says:

Deliver-E is a digital platform that connects farmers to buyers through an efficient and transparent end-to-end market-based system. It operates through a sophisticated blockchain technology developed by a Filipino tech startup, Insight Supply Chain Solutions.

In Deliver-E, the user-interface is digital; the farmer cooperatives are the suppliers of farm produce that eventually reach institutional buyers via the value chain. Deliver-E insures that the food supply is available anywhere in the country.

Jun Yap says (14 December 2020, “Deliver-E: ‘Game-Changer’ For Farmers, Consumers,” Tribune.net.ph): “This initiative is all about bringing farm produce closer to consumers and cutting layers of traders.”

Essentially, Deliver-E connects electronically the demand and supply of farm produce, eliminating the middleman and, thereby ensuring that the farmer receives the fair market value of the sweat of his labors. Now then, Deliver-E enables the farmer to avoid low prices for his produce, always and ever.
(“Umiwas sa mababang pres
yo[2] image from YouTube.com) – “Avoid low prices” offered by middlemen

“This initiative is all about bringing farm produce closer to consumers and cutting layers of traders. Through technology and innovation, it will be game-changing not only for our farmers but also for our consumers[3],” DTI Secretary Ramon Lopez said (ANN, 15 December 2020, “Deliver-E Will Be ‘Game-Changing’ For Farmers And Consumers – DTI Chief,” DailyGuardian). According to Mr Lopez, “Deliver-E is a digital platform that connects farmers to buyers through an efficient and transparent end-to-end market-based system.”

Mr Lopez also said, “This is part of our strong partnership with Agriculture Secretary William Dar as we jointly work on solutions to increase farmers’ income, provide better supply chain in agriculture and its link to industry processors or direct to marketplace, and delivering fresher products for consumers.”

Actually, the initial launch of Deliver-E was in April 2020 yet, or 7 months ago. ANN says, “Since April, this innovative platform has mobilized over 260 tons of fresh fruits and vegetables and recorded more than P7.15 million worth of transactions.”

Fresh produce, fair price, faster, even for/from far-flung areas. That’s what Deliver-E promises. Good for farmers, good for consumers – bad for the middleman who always takes advantage of the supply-sale situation.

However, there is a catch – Deliver-E rewards more the more efficient farmer than the one who does not care about costs & returns, and even borrows from a usurer for his expenses!

Deliver-E delivers death to the Merchants of Venice!
It also delivers disappointments to the inefficient farmers.
Fair enough!?@
517



[1]https://www.philstar.com/business/2020/12/15/2063766/usaid-allots-p20-million-deliver-e-expansion

[2]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=koxYZY0NrEk

[3]https://dailyguardian.com.ph/deliver-e-will-be-game-changing-for-farmers-and-consumers-dti-chief/

15 December 2020

Filipino Fictionists Fixated On Foreign Formulas – Why Not True Tribal Tragedies & Triumphs?

What are Filipino English writers doing? Nobody writes in support of farm families, and there are millions of them!

To borrow from Shakespeare, I write not to bury Caesar but to praise him.

People, did you know we have 6 National Writers Workshops? At least the ones I can count:

1)  Ateneo National Writers Workshop (Loyola Heights, QC)

2)  Iligan National Writers Workshop (Iligan City)

3)  IYAS La Salle National Writers Workshop (Bacolod City)

4)  Silliman University National Writers Workshop (Dumaguete City)

5)  UP National Writers Workshop (Diliman, QC)

6)  UST National Writers Workshop (Baguio City)

That means we Filipinos are encouraging our writers in English in the fields of fiction. Now then, let us listen to National Artist for Literature F Sionil Jose delivering his keynote in the 27thIligan National Writers Workshop[1] held 30 November to 05 December 2020 at the University of San Carlos, at the MSU Iligan Institute of Technology, speaking 01 December 2020, reported without title in the 07 December 2020 issue of PhilStar.com. F Sionil said:

(The Workshop) has so much to contribute to our national culture – not just the indigenous literatures on this big island, but so many facets of its culture, the folk arts, the dances and the history of its courageous and enterprising people about whom we know so little.

So, all those national writers workshops have been focusing on the PH local arts, cultures and indigenous literatures.

I hope that this workshop will also have discussions on history, politics and philosophy, that it enlarges its focus to include nationhood, that it nurtures the bonding of writers and that it imbues them with a higher purpose that will make them more human, more compassionate.

F Sionil is encouraging Filipino writers to engage in history, politics, philosophy – and nationhood, “to make (writers) more human, more compassionate.”

Ha, ha! I have just the right attitude for a proselytizer for Filipino writings in, as my title suggests, “tribal tragedies & triumphs.” As a creative writer for agriculture, I am of course referring to tribal lands and technologies. I dream of Filipino creatives becoming nonfiction writers – supporting PH Agriculture.

And here is relevant news: “World Bank invests P629 million in Mindanao[2](Louise Maureen Simeon, 14 December 2020, PhilStar.com). This is through the Philippine Rural Development Project of the DA, for Mindanao alone. That comprises some 108 sub-projects. There are a total of 24,000 beneficiaries for 54 sub-projects. The report is not complete, but 24,000 people alone should be worth at least 24,000 little & big stories in agriculture!

This is where we need non-fictionists badly. Not only hundreds but thousands of stories of Filipino farmers await to be told.

There are 116 state colleges & universities, SCUs, in the Philippines – if only 50 of those SCUs nurtured each 2 non-fiction writers, that is, writers of and for PH Agriculture, we have 100 active journalists supportive.

And they should be enjoying Freedom of the Impress because they are public, not private bodies. Inexpensive too, via freeblogs.@517

 



[1]https://www.philstar.com/opinion/2020/12/07/2061962/keynote-speech-delivered-iligan

[2]https://www.philstar.com/business/2020/12/14/2063553/world-bank-invests-p629-million-mindanao?fbclid=IwAR3W0BvlaEggTwGxUFEyQTZOUtuOYNJCdaBLkHUk-F10TufkKAhkVyCW9Fc&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook&utm_term=Autofeed

It Hurts To Say “Goodbye!”

  Mal (not her real name). My first love, it’s her birthday today, January 17, Saturday. I said my final “Goodbye!” to her some 65 years ago...